SYLVANIA MUNICIPAL COURT

6700 MONROE STREET

SYLVANIA, OHIO 43560

(419) 885-8975

 

 

 

RULES OF PRACTICE

 

 

 

 M. SCOTT RAMEY, PRESIDING JUDGE

 

 

 

INDEX

RULE 1      SESSIONS................................................PAGE 01

RULE 2      ATTORNEYS.................................... ..........PAGE 01

RULE 3      FILING & SERVICE OF COURT PAPERS........................PAGE 02

RULE 3      FAX FILING..............................................PAGE 02

RULE 3      DOCKETS AND RECORDS.....................................PAGE 03

RULE 5      JURY TRIALS.............................................PAGE 03

RULE 6      COURT DECORUM...........................................PAGE 03

RULE 7      WITNESSES...............................................PAGE 04

RULE 8      DESTRUCTION OF CASE FILES...............................PAGE 04 

RULE 9      COURT REPORTERS.........................................PAGE 04

RULE 10     BROADCASTING & PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCEDURES..................PAGE 04

RULE 11     ORDERS OF COURT.........................................PAGE 05

RULE 12     JURY MANAGEMENT PLAN....................................PAGE 05

                                    Introduction....................PAGE 05

Jury Eligibility................PAGE 05

Procedure for Jury Selection....PAGE 06

Summoning Prospective Jurors.. .PAGE 06

Withdrawal of Jury Demand.. ....PAGE 07

Jury Instructions...............PAGE 07

Exemption, Excuse & Deferral....PAGE 07

Examination Prospective Juror...PAGE 08

Jury Orientation................PAGE 08

Conclusion......................PAGE 09

 

PART II: CIVIL RULES

 

RULE 13     COSTS....(also see pages 20&21).........................PAGE 10

RULE 14     CASE MANAGEMENT IN CIVIL CASES..........................PAGE 10

CLERICAL STEPS:         Summons.........................PAGE 10

                                    Pleadings.......................PAGE 10                                                   Dismissals......................PAGE 10

Settled Cases...................PAGE 11

                                    Mediation.......................PAGE 11

JUDICIAL STEPS:         Motions.........................PAGE 11

Civil Pre-Trials................PAGE 12                                                         Continuances....................PAGE 12

Judgment Entries................PAGE 13

RULE 15     DEFAULT JUDGMENT........................................PAGE 13

 

RULE 16     ASSIGNMENTS FOR TRIAL...................................PAGE 13

RULE 17     POST-JUDGMENT PROCEEDINGS...............................PAGE 14

RULE 18     FORCIBLE ENTRY & DETAINER...............................PAGE 14

RULE 19     RENT ESCROW.............................................PAGE 14

RULE 20     SMALL CLAIMS............................................PAGE 15

         

PART II: CRIMINAL RULES

 

RULE 21     CASE MANAGEMENT IN CRIMINAL CASES.......................PAGE 16

Pre-Trials......................PAGE 16

Motions.........................PAGE 16

Trials..........................PAGE 17

Jury Instructions...............PAGE 17

Sentencing......................PAGE 17

Bail............................PAGE 17

RULE 23     APPEARANCE OF PERSONS NOT ARRESTED......................PAGE 18

RULE 24     NOTICE TO DEFENDANTS WHO FAIL TO APPEAR.................PAGE 18

RULE 25     SECURITY PROCEDURE.(See manual).........................PAGE 18

RULE 26     COURT APPOINTMENTS......................................PAGE 18

RULE 27     MEDIATION...............................................PAGE 19

MEDIATION...............................................PAGE 20

            COST SCHEDULE...........................................PAGE 21

COST SCHEDULE...........................................PAGE 22


                     SYLVANIA MUNICIPAL COURT RULES OF PRACTICE

 

    The following rules effective July 1st, 1991 have been adopted by the Municipal Court of the City of Sylvania, Ohio, pursuant to Article IV, Section 5(b) of the Ohio Constitution and Rule 18 of the Rules of Superintendence for the Municipal and County Courts for the purpose of promoting the administration of justice, expedite the disposition of cases and serve the public interest.  Cite as SYL. M.C.R.

 

RULE 1 :  SESSIONS

(A)       Court is in session daily from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, except for legal holidays and as otherwise ordered by the Court.

(B)       Arraignments will be heard on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday at 8:30 a.m. and the 1st and 3rd Tuesdays each month at 5:30 p.m.

(C)       Small Claims will be heard twice monthly on Tuesdays at 5:30 p.m.

(D)       Jury Trials will be heard on Tuesdays at 8:00 a.m.

 

RULE 2 :  ATTORNEYS

(A)      Only attorneys regularly admitted to the practice of law in the State of Ohio, or those certified to specially practice by the Supreme Court of the State of Ohio, or those authorized by the Court, are permitted to practice in the Sylvania Municipal Court.

 

(B)      This rule does not prohibit an individual from acting as his or her own counsel in any proceeding in this Court.  Corporations and partnerships shall, however, be represented by counsel.

 

(C)       An attorney who has entered an appearance as counsel of record must appear at all proceedings in the case unless an oral or written motion to withdraw is granted by the Judge.

 

(D)      Attorneys are directed to the Toledo Legal News which is the official daily journal of the Sylvania Municipal Court for the purpose of service by publication or as

further designated by the Judge.

 

 


EFFECTIVE MAY 1ST, 1992

RULE 3 :  FILING AND SERVICE OF COURT PAPERS

     (A)  All papers filed with the Clerk of Court shall be

originals or legible copies, handwritten in ink or typewritten on 8 ½ x 11 inch paper.  Filings consisting of more than one sheet of paper shall be securely fastened together.  The use of covers or jackets is not permitted.

     (B)  Each paper filed by a party represented by counsel shall designate on the first page, immediately beneath the title of the paper, the name, address, telephone number and Supreme Court of Ohio attorney registration numbers of the attorney responsible for the case.  The correct mailing addresses, including zip codes, for all parties and counsel shall be listed.  Pleadings which do not conform to this rule may be ordered stricken from the file by the Court.

     (C)  Pursuant to Rule 5(E) of the Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure, the court will allow the filing by electronic transmission, through the Clerk of Court's Office, of complaints, motions, pleadings, letters, documents and all other matters, not longer than ten pages in length which may be filed in person or by mail with the following provisions:

(1)  The Clerk shall maintain a dedicated phone line of (419) 885-8987 to accept electronic transmitted filings.

(2)  An attorney must provide all required identification on the first page of transmission in the format prescribed in Rule 3(B) above.  Transmissions without such information will not be accepted.  A transmitted document must be no longer than ten pages and must pertain to only one case.

FAX FILING(amended 01-25-01):

     (3) Pursuant to Rule 5(E) of the Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure this Court will allow the filing by electronic transmission, through the clerk’s office, of request for continuances, motions and other pleadings, in Civil and Criminal cases,  not in excess of ten (10) pages.  THIS COURT WILL NOT ACCEPT ELECTRONIC FILING OF ANY DOCUMENT THAT MUST BE ACCOMPANIED BY A FEE OR AN APPEAL DIRECTED TO THE SIXTH DISTRICT COURT OF APPEALS. 

     The language “Filed by Fax” must appear on any electronically filed document.  The facsimile will be accepted as the original to be filed with the Court.  The sender’s original and fax confirmation slip will serve as proof of filing.  No file stamped copy of an electronically transmitted document will be mailed to any party

     The Court FAX machine will be on line twenty-four (24) hours a day (419)885-8987.  A document will be considered received on the day transmitted if that transmission takes place Monday through Friday (except holidays) between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., the next business day’s filing date will be applicable.  After 4:30p.m., the next business day’s filing date will be applicable.

     (D)  In a civil case, plaintiff, or plaintiff's attorney shall file with the complaint as may copies as there are defendants to be served with a summons.  A party may extend for 28 days the time required to file a response to a complaint, a counterclaim, crossclaim, or third-party complaint if written application is made to the Clerk of Court beforehand.  Additional extensions of time may be granted by the court pursuant to Rule 6(B) of the Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure (or by written stipulation of the parties)

     (E)  Service shall be made in accordance with the applicable Ohio rules of procedure, whether civil or criminal.  In civil cases, the bailiff will be the usual process server when court orders must be personally served. 

 

RULE 4 :  DOCKETS AND RECORDS

      (A)  The Clerk shall maintain separate Civil and Criminal records and dockets as required by law and ordered by the Court.  The orders of the Court in said dockets shall be validated by the signature of the Judge or a facsimile thereof.  The dockets, together with the original papers filed therein, shall be the final record of the cases of this Court.
       (B)  Nothing in this rule shall be construed to prohibit the recording and storage of the Court's dockets and records by microfilming or other suitable miniaturizing process as permitted by law.

 

RULE 5 :  JURY TRIALS

     Jurors shall be chosen by the Jury Commissioner of the Sylvania Municipal Court as provided by law and summoned by an officer of this Court.  When a jury trial is demanded and not used, a a jury fee of $10.00 per juror shall be assessed against the party making the demand unless it is withdrawn by noon of the last working day before the date set for trial.  A fee of $10.00 per person will be assessed as to all prospective jurors in attendance on the day of trial.

 

RULE 6 :  COURT DECORUM

As a matter of respect, everyone inside the Courtroom must stand during the opening and closing of Court.  Proper attire is required of all, particularly in the summer months.  The Courtroom space inside the railing is reserved for officials, counsel, parties and witnesses.  The bailiff and Court officer shall see that no one impedes or disrupts the orderly conduct of the business of the Court.

 

RULE 7 :  WITNESSES

Witnesses must answer to their names when called or otherwise claim their attendance each day of trial, pre-trial or hearing in order to be entitled to witness fees.

 

RULE 8 :  DESTRUCTION OF CASE FILES

     Destruction of case files are subject to the provisions set forth in the Supreme Court Rules of Superintendence as follows:

             RULE 26. Court Records Management and Retention.
             RULE 26.01. Retention Schedule for the Administrative Records of the Courts.

 

RULE 9 :  COURT REPORTERS

The responsibility of arranging for the attendance of a Court reporter as well as payment of fee for such reporter shall rest with the attorney and/or party desiring the same.

 

RULE 10 :  BROADCASTING AND PHOTOGRAPHIC COURT PROCEEDINGS

                     (Pursuant to Rules of Superintendence for Municipal Courts )

                                                                (M.C. RUP. R.9)

(A)  Requests for permission for the broadcasting, televising, recording or taking of photographs in the Courtroom must be submitted to the Judge prior to the scheduled time of commencement of the proceeding.

(B)  The Judge residing at the trial or hearing shall permit the broadcasting or recording by electronic means, and the taking of photographs in Court proceedings open to the public, upon request, if the Judge determines that to do so would not distract the participants, impair the dignity of the proceedings or otherwise materially interfere with the achievement of a fair trial.

(C)  The request for permission, and the allowance of the request, must be in writing and made a part of the record of the proceedings.

(D)  The judge, after consultation with the media, shall specify the place or places in the Courtroom where the operators and equipment are to be positioned.  The equipment and operators to be allowed, as detailed under the Rules of Superintendence for the Municipal Courts, M.C. Sup. R. 9(B), is limited to the following:

One (1) portable camera with one (1) operator;  no more than one (1) still photographer;  and, not more than one (1) audio system for radio-broadcast purposes.

(E)  The filming, videotaping, recording or taking of photographs of victims or witnesses who object shall not be permitted.

The other limitations as provided by Rule 9(C), Rules of Superintendence for Municipal Courts, shall also be in effect at all times.

(F)  All pooling arrangements are the responsibility of the media representatives.  Such arrangements must be made without involving the Court.  If any disputes arise, the Judge may exclude all contesting media representatives.

(G)  Upon failure of any media representative to comply with the conditions prescribed by the Judge, or the Superintendence Rules of the Supreme Court, the Judge may revoke the permission to broadcast or photograph the trial or hearing.

 

RULE 11 :  ORDERS OF COURT

Any order, decree, finding, or judgment shall be entered by the Judge upon the journal entry in a criminal or traffic case and upon the jacket in a civil case.  The required service of  notice of such journal entries shall be made upon the parties by the Clerk of Court.  Any appealable order once journalized by the Clerk will constitute the order in the case.

 

RULE 12:  JURY MANAGEMENT PLAN            

                                                     (A)    INTRODUCTION

      This local Rule of Practice is being implemented in compliance with Municipal Court Superintendence Rule 18(C), which requires that each municipal court, prior to July 1, 1994, develop and implement a Jury Management Plan.  It is the purpose of this Rule to implement an efficient and comprehensive system of jury use and management for the Sylvania Municipal Court.

(B)      JURY ELIGIBILITY

     All persons are eligible to serve on a jury, except those who:

             1.  Are less than 18 years of age

             2.  Are not residents of the Sylvania Municipal Court jurisdiction.

             3.  Are not citizens of the United States

             4.  Are not able to communicate in the English language

             5.  Have been convicted of a felony and have not had their

                  civil rights restored.

 

     All reasonable efforts shall be made to accommodate prospective physically handicapped jurors who have special needs.

 

                                      (C)      PROCEDURE FOR JURY SELECTION

     Potential jurors shall be drawn from a jury source list which shall constitute a list including all registered voters in the Sylvania Municipal Court jurisdiction, by use of random selection procedures using automated data processing equipment in conformity with O.R.C. Section 2313.08, and O.R.C. Section 2313.21.

     Each year, the jury commissioners, duly appointed by the court pursuant to Revised Code Section 2313.01, shall convene and select a suitable number of names to cover potential jury dates throughout the calendar year.  The jury source list shall be reviewed and unsuitable names purged from such list, in accordance with the powers provided to jury commissioners by O.R.C. Section 2313.01.

     If, in the opinion of the court, this jury source list is not representative of the adult population of the jurisdiction, additional source lists shall be utilized as authorized by law.

      Further, random selection processes shall be utilized to assign prospective jurors to specific panels and for assignment during voir dire. 

     Departures from random selection shall be permitted only as follows:

1.  To exclude persons ineligible for service.

2.  To excuse or defer prospective jurors.

3.  To remove prospective jurors for cause or if challenged peremptorily.

4.  To provide all prospective jurors with an opportunity to be called for jury service

     and to be assigned to a panel.

 

    All prospective jurors shall be notified by ordinary mail of their requirement of service by the issuance of a summons directing them to appear on the date assigned.   The summons shall include a jury questionnaire and, a request for excuse, exemption or a deferral.  Failure to respond to the summons shall be noted by the Jury Commissioner.  All action for enforcement of summons shall be pursuant to the Ohio Revised Code.

 

                                  (D)     SUMMONING OF PROSPECTIVE JURORS

     Prospective jurors shall be summoned only upon the filing of a written jury demand, if required.  In civil cases, upon filing the jury demand, a jury deposit of One Hundred Fifty Dollars ($150.00) shall be assessed.  In the event the deposit is not made, no jury will be summoned, and the failure to make said deposit shall be deemed a waiver of the right to trial by jury.  A person determined to be indigent may petition the court for a waiver of the jury deposit requirement.

     Prospective jurors shall be summoned to appear in sufficient numbers to accommodate trial activity.

 

                                    (E)     WITHDRAWAL OF JURY DEMAND

     In civil cases, when a jury trial is demanded and not used, a jury fee of $10.00 per juror shall be assessed against the party making the demand unless it is withdrawn by noon of the last working day before the date set for trial.  A jury fee of $10.00 per person will be assessed as to all prospective jurors in attendance on the day of the trial.

In criminal cases, the Prosecutor's Office will receive the court file of each case set for jury trial at least 21 days in advance of the scheduled trial date.  On the date the file is received by the Prosecutor's Office, the prosecutor shall contact defense counsel and determine whether the matter will be proceeding to trial by jury.  At the conclusion of the conference, the Prosecutor's Office shall prepare and file with the court the Prosecutor's Report on Status of Jury Trial.

     If the Prosecutor's Report on Status of Jury Trial indicates that the case will be proceeding to jury trial, it shall then be the responsibility of defense counsel to notify the Prosecutor's Office and the Court if the case will not so proceed.  Notice shall be given by the defendant to the Prosecutor's Office and the court no later than noon of the last working day before the day set for trial.   If such notice is not given to the Prosecutor's Office and the Court, a jury fee of $10.00 per person shall be assessed against the defendant as to all prospective jurors for the scheduled trial.

 

                                                   (F)     JURY INSTRUCTIONS

      Proposed jury instructions shall be filed in all civil cases by all parties fourteen (14) days prior to the date scheduled for trial, when a jury demand has been filed unless modified by court order.

 

                                       (G)     EXEMPTION, EXCUSE, AND DEFERRAL

     All persons except those who exercise their right to exemption are subject to service.  Persons may be deferred from service by a Judge or other authorized court official upon application showing the necessity therefore which shall be in writing or otherwise recorded. All requests for excuse and exemption must be made on the form provided, and shall be accompanied by appropriate documentation.

     The following factors constitute a partial, although not exclusive, list of excuses for which a person may be excused from jury service:

1.  Any person whose ability to reason and evaluate

     information is so impaired that they are unable

     to perform their duties as jurors.

 

2.  Any person for whom service would be a continuing

     hardship to them or to members of the public.

 

     No person shall be excused from jury service, except by the Judge or an individual specifically authorized to excuse jurors.

 

(H)       EXAMINATION OF PROSPECTIVE JURORS

     Examination of prospective jurors shall be limited to matters relevant to determining whether to remove a juror for cause, and to determine the juror's fairness and impartiality.

Jury questionnaires indicating basic background information concerning panel members shall be made available to counsel, on the day on which the jury selection is to begin.  Once jury selection has been completed, the jury questionnaire will be collected by the bailiff and retained.

If it is determined by the Court during the voir dire process that an individual is unable or unwilling to sit in a particular cause fairly and impartially, the individual shall be removed from the panel.  Such motion for removal for cause may be made by counsel, a party if unrepresented, or upon the motion of the court.  Further, Ohio Revised Code Section 2313.42 and Ohio Criminal Rule of Procedure 24(B) set forth additional cause challenges which may be made against potential jurors.

Peremptory challenges shall be exercised alternatively as presently established by Revised Code Section 2945.23, and Civil Rule 47, and Criminal Rule 24.  There shall be no limit to challenges for cause, however peremptory challenges shall be limited to that number as established by the Rules of Civil and Criminal Procedure.

 

                                               (I)  JURY ORIENTATION

     Jurors shall report for orientation on the date and time noted in the summons unless otherwise directed.  Orientation shall be conducted by the Judge in open court on the record.

     The court shall also give instructions following the impaneling of the jury to explain the basic and relevant legal principles.

     Upon the completion of the case and prior to jury deliberations, the court shall instruct the jury on the law and the appropriate procedures to be followed during the course of deliberations.  In accordance with the Civil and Criminal Rules of Procedure, the parties or their counsel may request that special instructions be given to the jury.                                            

     A final jury charge shall, whenever, possible, be committed to writing, and shall be provided to the jury for its use during deliberation.

     All jurors shall be permitted to take notes during the course of the presentation of evidence after proper instruction by the court.  Jurors shall be permitted to submit written questions of witnesses subject to court approval, and upon appropriate instruction.

     Upon appearance for service, all prospective jurors shall be placed under the supervision of assigned personnel and shall direct any questions or communications to such court personnel for appropriate instruction.

     All communications between the judge and the members of the jury panel, from the time of reporting to the court through dismissal, shall be committed to writing or placed on the record in open court.  Counsel for each party shall be informed of any communication, and shall be given the opportunity to be heard as to such communication.  Under no circumstances shall counsel, a party, or other witnesses, have any contact with jurors.

     All jury deliberations shall be conducted in the jury deliberating room.  The jury deliberation room shall include space furnishings and facilities conducive to reaching a fair verdict.  Court personnel shall endeavor to secure the safety of all prospective jurors, and shall arrange and conduct all activities so as to minimize conduct between jurors, parties, counsel and the public.  Upon the commencement of deliberations, all jurors shall remain in the care of court personnel and shall not be permitted to leave the court without permission.

     Upon reaching a verdict, all jurors shall return to the courtroom where the verdict or verdicts shall be read in open court.  Upon the reading of the verdict, in criminal cases, either party may request that the jury be polled.

                                                                    CONCLUSION

     The court shall collect and analyze information regarding the performance of this jury management plan through the use of a juror exit survey and other methods designated by the court and the jury commissioner.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


PART II :  CIVIL RULES

 

RULE 13 :  COSTS  (eff: 01-01-00)

(SEE COST SHEET ATTACHED TO BACK)

 

RULE 14 :  CASE MANAGEMENT IN CIVIL CASES

(A)  Purpose:  The purpose of this rule is to establish, pursuant to M.C. SUP. R. 18, a system for civil case management which will achieve the prompt and fair disposal of civil cases.

(B)  Scheduling of Events:  The scheduling of a case begins when a civil case is filed.  Thereafter, the case is managed in four (4) clerical steps and four (4) Court judicial steps.

 

                                                                 CLERICAL STEPS

(1)  SUMMONS: 

      Shall be served in accordance with the Ohio Rules of Procedure.  In the event there is a failure of service, the Clerk shall notify counsel immediately.  If counsel fails to obtain service of summons within six (6) months from the date of the cause of action has been filed, then the Clerk shall notify counsel or plaintiff if not represented by counsel that the case will be dismissed in thirty (30) days unless good cause is shown to the contrary.

(2)  PLEADINGS:

After any responsive pleading is filed, the Clerk shall forward said pleading and file to the Judge so the matter may be set for a hearing where appropriate.

(3)  DISMISSALS:

(A)  In accordance with M.C. SUP.R.6(A), cases which have been on the docket for six (6) months without any proceedings taken therein, except cases awaiting trial, shall be dismissed, after thirty (30) days written notice to counsel of record or to the plaintiff if plaintiff is not represented by counsel.

(B)  When an action in this Court is dismissed without prejudice for want of prosecution, for failure to comply with an order of the Court, or by the plaintiff voluntarily, all proceedings by the plaintiff in any subsequent suit upon the same cause of action shall be stayed until the costs of the former action are paid, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

(C)  Cases dismissed under the Rule may be reinstated only upon written motion showing good cause filed within ninety (90) days of the dismissal.  Upon granting of a motion to reinstate, movant shall pay appropriate filing fees to the Clerk of Court.

 

(4)        SETTLED CASES:

(A)  When a file has been marked "settled" and the entry has not been received within thirty (30) days, then the Clerk shall notify the party that the case will be dismissed unless the entry is received within thirty (30) days.

 

(5) MEDIATION     (See Rule 27, page 19)          

 

                                                                 JUDICIAL STEPS

(1)  MOTIONS:

Any motion, unless made during a hearing or trial, shall be in writing and shall state with particularity the grounds therefore, and shall clearly state the relief or order sought.

Any motion, unless made during a hearing or trial, shall be submitted and determined by the Court upon the briefs served and filed as hereinafter provided, unless an oral hearing is required or allowed by the Court.  No oral argument will be allowed except by a party entered prior to final submission of said motion.

The moving party shall serve and file with the motion a brief containing the reason and authorities which support said motion.  If consideration of facts not appearing of record is required, movant shall serve and file copies of those documents, exhibits and affidavits offered in support of the motion simultaneously with the motion.

Unless otherwise ordered by the Court, opposing counsel or party shall serve and file an answer brief, along with attachment and materials offered in opposition to a motion, within fourteen (14) days after service of such motion.

     Movant may file a reply brief only with permission of the Court, which shall be granted upon a showing of necessity.  Therefore, any such brief permitted shall be served and filed within seven (7) days of service of the brief opposing the motion unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Any motion shall be deemed submitted to the assigned Judge on the seventeenth (17th) day after such motion is filed with the Court or when an answer memorandum is filed, whichever is earlier.  In the event that leave is granted to file a reply brief, the motion shall be deemed submitted on the twenty-fourth (24th) date after such motion is filed or when the memorandum brief is filed, whichever is earlier.

Any motion to strike a pleading shall quote all words which are sought to be stricken

Motions to withdraw as attorney of record and to revive action shall be considered ex parte in nature and shall be accompanied by an order for signature by the Judge.

 

(2)  CIVIL PRE-TRIALS

In any civil action, the Court may, in its discretion, with or without request or motion of a party, assign the case for pre-trial conference.  The assignment commissioner shall notify all counsel of record and any unrepresented parties, of the time and place of the pre-trial conference.  The parties and their counsel, if they are represented, shall appear before the Court fully prepared to discuss and consider the following:

(1)        Possibility of settlement of the case;

(2)        If a jury demand has been requested, the

possibility of waiver of jury demand

(3)        Amendments to pleadings and outstanding motions;

(4)        Any existing discovery problems;

(5)        Stipulations of facts;

(6)        Need for expert witnesses;

(7)       Need for trial briefs;

(8)       Determination of trial date and time

required for trial;

(9)       Jury instructions;

The Court may prepare a written order reciting the action taken at the pre-trial conference.  The order, when filed, shall control the subsequent proceedings in the case unless it is modified in order to prevent manifest injustice to any of the parties.

Unless a settlement is agreed upon in the pre-trial conference, the Court shall not refer to any settlement negotiation either directly or indirectly in any later proceeding.

 

(3)  CONTINUANCES

Except in cases of emergency where good cause is shown, no party shall be granted a continuance of a trial or hearing without a written motion from the party or his counsel stating the reason for the continuance.

When a continuance is requested for the reason that counsel is scheduled to appear in another case assigned for trial on the same date in the same or other trial Court of the State, the case which was first set for trial shall have priority and shall be tried on the date assigned.  Criminal cases assigned for trial have priority over civil cases assigned for trial.  The granting of any other request for continuance of a scheduled trial is a matter within the discretion of the trial Court.

If a designated trial attorney has such a number of cases assigned for trial so as to cause undue delay in the disposition of such cases, the Court may require the attorney to provide a substitute trial attorney.

 

(4)  JUDGMENT ENTRIES

The judgment specified in Rule 58 of the Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure shall be journalized within thirty (30) days of the judgment.  If the entry is not prepared by counsel, it shall be prepared by the Court and filed with the Clerk of Court for journalization.

 

 

RULE 15 :  DEFAULT JUDGMENT

             (A)  In a civil case, when a defendant is in default for appearance or answer, judgment shall be rendered in accordance with Rule 55(a) of the Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure.

(B)  If the defendant has failed to plead or otherwise defend (having entered no appearance), the Court may grant a default judgment immediately upon written or oral motion in a case involving documentation supporting the claim.

(C)  If the defendant has failed to plead or otherwise defend, the Court may grant a default judgment in the amount of the prayer if the action is for recovery of money only arising out of damages to personal property and if an affidavit with supporting documentation signed by a party with actual knowledge is filed verifying that the prayer of the complaint reflects a reasonable cost of repairing the property or its diminution in value, whichever is less.

(D)  The parties seeking relief by default judgment shall file with the Clerk of Court an affidavit in compliance with the

Soldier's and Sailor's Civil Relief Act, 50 U.S.C. Section 520(1).  Failure to file proper affidavits shall render the judgment voidable as provided by Federal Law.

(E)  If the defendant has entered an appearance in the action, in accordance with Civil Rule 55(A), a hearing shall be set on the application for the default judgment with defendant or defendant's representative being given at least fourteen (14) days notice before the hearing date.

            (F) Any request for attorney fees must be supported by applicable law and include

an itemized fee statement.

 

RULE 16:  ASSIGNMENTS FOR TRIAL

When a case is at issue, either the plaintiff or the defendant may request that the case be assigned for trial.  The Judge may also set a case for trial at any time after the case is at issue.

All cases shall be heard on the day of assignment, continuances being granted only upon a showing of good cause.

 

 RULE 17 :  POST-JUDGMENT PROCEEDINGS

(A)  Filing of a satisfaction of judgment entry which the Clerk of Court approved by plaintiff or plaintiff's attorney of record will satisfy judgments of this Court.

(B)  Proceedings in aid of execution will be scheduled by the Clerk of Court.  Judgment debtors who have been personally served and yet fail to appear may be held in contempt with a bench warrant being issued for their arrest.

(C)  If more than one (1) garnishment is filed against a debtor on a specific day, the earlier time-stamped garnishment will have priority over the later filed.

 

RULE 18 :  FORCIBLE ENTRY AND DETAINER

(A)  The service of summons on the defendant shall be in accordance with the Ohio Civil Rules.  Such service must be at least five (10) days before the date set for trial.  The trial date shall be set as close to fourteen (14) days from the date of filing as possible.

(B)  Demand for trial by jury shall be filed in accordance with Ohio revised Code Section 1923.10, but not later than three (3) days before the trial date.

(C)  At the time set for trial the plaintiff and plaintiff's attorney shall be present in Court.  Failure to comply with this rule shall result in a dismissal of the case.

            (D)  In the event that the defendant fails to appear at the hearing for restitution of the premises, no default judgment shall be ordered unless testimony is taken from plaintiff regarding the proper form and service of the "three (3) day notice" on the defendant and the grounds for restitution of the premises.

 

RULE 19 :  RENT ESCROW

(A)  A tenant may deposit with the Clerk of Court all rent money becoming due to a landlord, by filing an application in accordance with Sections 5321.07 or 3733.121 of the Ohio Revised Code.

(B)  Service by the bailiff upon the landlord shall be by personal or residence service in accordance with Rule 4.1(2) or (3), Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure.

(C) Upon request a hearing date will be scheduled.

(D)  At the hearing, the tenant shall establish, by a preponderance of the evidence, the grounds upon which the application for rent escrow was filed.  Specifically, the tenant must prove:

(1)       That reasonable notice was given to the landlord prior to commencement of the action;

(2)        That the landlord had violated a statutory orcontractual duty justifying an application for

rent escrow, and

(3)       That the tenant was current in his rental payments prior to the application for rent escrow.

(E)  If the tenant fails to satisfy the burden of proof set forth in subsection (D) above, the Court shall proceed in accordance with Ohio Revised Code Section 5321.09(C).

 

RULE 20 :  SMALL CLAIMS

(A)  Small Claims proceedings shall be governed by Ohio Revised Code Chapter 1925.  Claims shall be for the recovery of money only not to exceed three thousand ($3,000.00) dollars.

(B)  Cases filed in the Small Claims Division shall be heard at 5:30 p.m. on the first and third Tuesdays of each month, but no more frequently than twice a month unless dictated by an increase in filings. 

(C)  In all unliquidated damage cases where the defendant appears personally or through counsel or files an answer, the case shall be assigned to the Small Claims Docket without further deposit of cost, but subject to this Rule.  Any written document received from the defendant prior to hearing shall be construed to be an answer, and is to be considered as such in any application

for default judgment.

 

 


                                                      PART III :  CRIMINAL RULES